Coomassie Blue staining
Staining with Coomassie Blue R250
- Stain the gel with 0.1% (or less) Coomassie Blue R250 in 10% acetic acid, 50% methanol, and 40% H2O for the minimum time (typically less than one hour) necessary to visualize the bands of interest.
- The gel should be exposed to 10% acetic acid, 50% methanol for a total (stain plus destain) period of at least 3 hours (with shaking and at least three solvent changes) to ensure adequate removal of SDS.
- Destain the gel by soaking for at least 2 hours in 10% acetic acid, 50% methanol, and 40% H2O with at least two changes of this solvent. If the gel still has a Coomassie Blue background then continue destaining until the background is nearly clear.
Staining with Colloidal Coomassie Blue Staining Kit (Invitrogen LC6025)
- After electrophoresis, fix gel in 40% methanol/ 50%water/ 10% acetic acid for approximately ½ hr.
- Expose the gel in staining solution overnight and destain the gel by changing water frequently.
Staining solution | Mini gel (8X10cm) | Medium gel (18x16cm) |
---|---|---|
Total volume (ml) | 50 per gel | 200 per gel |
Water | 27.5 | 110 |
MeOH | 10 | 40 |
Stainer A | 10 | 40 |
Stainer B | 2.5 | 10 |
Note: To get the highest sensitivity mix water, MeOH, and Stainer A together; expose the gel in this solution for 10 min; then add the appropriate volume of Stainer B.